时间：2024年9月24日
会议：人权理事会第57届会议议程4
发言人：United States of America (on behalf of a group of countries), Ms. Michèle Taylor
发言内容：
Joint Statement on Xinjiang on the Second Anniversary of the
OHCHR’s Assessment
Item 4 General Debate
57th Session of the Human Rights Council
As Delivered by Ambassador Michèle Taylor
Mr. President,
I read this statement on behalf of the core group of countries that two years ago asked this Council to hold a debate on the situation of human rights in Xinjiang following the publication of the Assessment by the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights.
That Assessment found that the “extent of arbitrary and discriminatory detention of members of Uyghur and other predominately Muslim groups … may constitute international crimes, in particular crimes against humanity.”
Relying extensively on China’s own records, the Assessment further documented systematic use of invasive surveillance on the basis of religion and ethnicity; severe and undue restrictions on cultural, religious, and linguistic identity and expression; torture and sexual and gender-based violence, including forced abortion and sterilization; enforced disappearances and family separations; and forced labor.
Over the past two years, China has had many opportunities to meaningfully address these well-founded concerns.
We regret that China has denied the impartial and objective findings and rejected the recommendations of the OHCHR’s Assessment. During its recent Universal Periodic Review, China rejected many legitimate concerns and dismissively labeled the OHCHR’s Assessment “completely illegal and void.”
We call upon China to engage meaningfully with the United Nations to implement OHCHR’s recommendations and uphold its obligations and commitments, including by promptly releasing all individuals arbitrarily and unjustly detained in Xinjiang, urgently clarifying the fate and whereabouts of missing family members, and facilitating safe contact and reunion.
We commend the efforts of human rights defenders, the courage shown by survivors of forced labor and detention camps, and the persistent calls by families of victims for accountability.
We continue to welcome the High Commissioner’s and his Office’s active engagement, independent work, and continued assessment.
The human rights and fundamental freedoms of everyone must be protected. It is incumbent on all of us not to undermine international human rights commitments that benefit us all, and for which all states are accountable.
Thank you.
Note: The Joint statement was read by the United States on behalf of members of the Core Group on Xinjiang: Australia, Canada, Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Lithuania, Norway, Sweden, the United Kingdom and the United States.
消息来源：
- UN WEB TV,24th Meeting – 57th Regular Session of Human Rights Council，
https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k15/k155ydce0j.
- U.S. Mission Geneva， Joint Statement on Xinjiang on the Second Anniversary of the OHCHR’s Assessment， https://geneva.usmission.gov/2024/09/24/joint-statement-on-xinjiang-on-the-second-anniversary-of-the-ohchrs-assessment-hrc57/.
